Tuesday, August 31, 2010
Greener Libraries
"Both the Cairo Public Library and the Town of Esopus Public Library were in the newspaper recently for making sustainable energy choices for their library facilities:
"- The Daily Mail reported that decision makers for the new Cairo Public Library building have voted unanimously to heat and cool the building using a geothermal system. While having a higher upfront cost, the system is project to save the library $3,000 a year and pay for itself in just over a decade.
"- The Daily Freeman reported that the Board of the Town of Esopus Public Library has decided to move forward and expand their solar electric system. The library already has a 96 panel system on their roof. The expansion would provide 24 panels mounted on a hillside next to the facility. The library's current system provides 32% of the building electricity. (p.s. this library also has a geothermal heating and cooling system!)"
The Pleasant Valley Free Library Building Committee is now engaged in discussions with architects about how to create a library that will better fullfil the community needs for the next twenty years. A major concern is how we can keep operating costs down. The need to stabilize operating costs suggests that any new library building should keep the functioning parts of the library--stacks, circulation desk, meeting rooms, computers, and so forth--all one one floor. Maintenance on elevators is one reason for that concern and another is that adding floors to a building requires staff additions as well.
The Building Committee is also asking architects for other suggestions for reducing operating cost. Clearly one possibility is to "go green" as much as we can. This involves everything from how the lighting is designed to the positioning of windows and heat sinks to the sources of hot and cold air (geothermal? or just efficient furnaces and air conditioning?) to possibilities for solar power. There is much to consider, including the normal trade-offs between the cost of an LEED building and the reductions in annual operating costs.
New York State demands a wall between capital expenses and operating expenses, which means that the costs of new and/or improved buildings come from what amounts to a separate budget from the costs of maintaining, operating, and staffing the building. The Pleasant Valley Library for the past several years has dealt with this in part by having in effect two different treasurers, one for operating income and expenses and a deputy treasurer who just is concerned with capital income and expenses--although a single financial committee headed by the treasurer unifies these two budgets.
Of course, none of the green options are free. The Building Committee will have to raise additional funds if the Library is to adopt any of these. Don't forget that it is easy to contribute to the building fund online through the Community Foundation . Just click on the underlined words "Community Foundation," enter your information, and designate your contribution to the Pleasant Valley Library Building Donor Fund.
Sunday, January 24, 2010
Library Growth Requires Building Expansion
The past decade has seen phenomenal growth in library use—at the Pleasant Valley Free Library, circulation for 2009 was up 13% over 2008, for example. Free computers, DVDs of movies and books, and Wi-Fi account for higher levels of library use also. In Pleasant Valley, we ran out of space for expansion ten years ago. Since then we have been forced to discard a book for every new one purchased. We desperately need to expand the usable building space. In the past few years we have instituted appeals, fundraising events, and ways to contribute to our fund for building expansion online. So far these efforts have produced thousands of dollars, almost all from Pleasant Valley Library patrons, but we are still a long way from funding building expansion.
The building we now have—the Manse—is owned by the Library and the Presbyterian Church next door has given us a dollar-a-year lease on the land that extends for another 150 years. When we bought the Manse forty years ago, volunteers from the community help refit it for a library building and added the one-story wing where most of the books are shelved. The resulting building was adequate until about 2000, when major increases in library use began. We added a half-dozen more computers and places to shelve books and other materials wherever we could. Eventually, with the help of a large grant from the Fairchild foundation, we rebuilt most of the 2nd floor of the Manse. In the process we solved structural problems that had developed over the years. Separately, we replaced the aging soffits below the roof overhang, repainted the meeting room and first-floor reading room, installed replacement windows, and replaced a broken flagstone walkway with concrete, spending well over $60,000 to keep the Manse in shaped.
Not only is the Manse too small for current Library activity, but also there are other problems. While the first floor is barely handicapped accessible via a ramp that does not meet ADA specifications, the second floor, where the Children’s collection and meeting room are, can only be reached by steep stairs. The meeting room, which is used daily by many different community groups, is also too small and furthermore can only be used during hours when the Library is open.
Ultimately, we need to double the effective size of the Library. As a first step, we need to create handicapped access.
The Library Trustees feel that they owe it to the Town to maintain the Manse, as the one of the few remaining historic buildings in Pleasant Valley. Also, the Trustees believe that it is important to keep the Library in its present central location. Architects have shown us that it is possible to expand the building sufficiently on the land we now lease and to blend the expansion with the existing building in a seamless fashion. We also believe that we can expand in stages, probably starting with improved handicapped access.
What we lack now is sufficient funding. Tax-free donations can be made through the Community Foundation of Dutchess County, either with checks or by credit card at the Website www.cfdcny.org, which can also be reached via the Library Website.